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Cortado vs Cappuccino: What’s the Difference?

Quick Answer: A cortado is equal parts espresso and steamed milk with little to no foam, served small (~4 oz). A cappuccino is espresso with steamed milk plus a thick layer of foam, served larger (~6 oz). The cortado is smoother and more coffee-forward; the cappuccino is foamier and lighter.

Both are espresso-and-milk drinks, both are small, and both get mixed up constantly. But a cortado and a cappuccino are genuinely different experiences — one is silky and balanced, the other airy and foam-topped. Here’s how to tell them apart and which to order. The cortado is my go-to afternoon order, and I get asked the difference constantly, so here’s my standard explanation.

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A cortado in a small glass beside a foam-topped cappuccino, showing the foam difference
One is silky and balanced, the other airy and foam-topped.

Cortado vs Cappuccino at a Glance

The key differences:

FeatureCortadoCappuccino
Espresso1–2 shots1–2 shots
MilkEqual to espresso, steamed~2× espresso, steamed
FoamLittle to noneThick layer (~1 cm+)
Size~4 oz~6 oz
TextureSmooth, balancedLight, foamy

What Is a Cortado?

A cortado ‘cuts’ espresso with an equal amount of warm steamed milk and barely any foam — silky and balanced, letting the espresso shine. It’s served small, usually in a glass. See our cortado recipe.

What Is a Cappuccino?

A cappuccino is the classic 1/3 espresso, 1/3 steamed milk, 1/3 foam — lighter and airier, with a signature thick foam cap. Learn it in our cappuccino guide.

Which Should You Choose?

Want a smooth, coffee-forward small drink? Cortado. Want something lighter with a foamy top? Cappuccino. Both need well-textured milk — a milk frother makes it easy at home.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a cortado and a cappuccino?

A cortado is equal parts espresso and steamed milk with little foam (smooth, ~4 oz). A cappuccino has more milk plus a thick foam layer (airy, ~6 oz).

Is a cortado stronger than a cappuccino?

Per ounce, yes — a cortado has a higher espresso-to-milk ratio and less foam, so it tastes more coffee-forward and concentrated.

Does a cortado have foam?

Very little — just a thin layer, if any. The defining feature of a cortado is minimal foam, unlike a cappuccino’s thick cap.

Final Thoughts

Cortado = equal espresso and milk, barely any foam (smooth). Cappuccino = more milk plus a thick foam cap (airy). Pick by texture, and make both at home with a frother.